580.630 Theoretical Neuroscience (Spring 2008)

 

Course Syllabus

 

Time: M/W 8:30-9:45am

 

Location: Ames 219

 

Course Director: Prof. Xiaoqin Wang (xiaoqin.wang AT jhu.edu)

 

Instructors:

Prof. Xiaoqin Wang (xiaoqin.wang AT jhu.edu)           

Prof. Eric Young (eyoung AT jhu.edu)

Prof. Kechen Zhang (kzhang4 AT jhmi.edu)

 

Course web site: http://webhost5.nts.jhu.edu/xwang/courses/580_630.html

 

Grading: Pass/Fail

 

Reference books:

Theoretical Neuroscience by Peter Dayan and L. F. Abbott (MIT Press, 2001)

Spikes: Exploring the neural code by Fred Rieke et al. (MIT Press, 1997)

 

Format and requirement:

Lectures by instructors. Students are required to complete three projects during the semester.

 

Subjects and schedule [Reading assignment]:

 

1/28 Introduction (Prof. Wang)

The role of theoretical tools in systems neuroscience

Methodological considerations in spike recordings [Lewicki 1998] [Quiroga et al. 2004]

 

Part I (Prof. Wang) Statistical methods in spike train analysis and signal detection theory

1/30     Poisson process as the model for spike trains: homogeneous and inhomogeneous Poisson processes [Johnson 1996]

2/4       Simulating point process [Johnson and Swami 1983]

2/6       No class (NIH meeting)

2/11     Analyzing spike data [Softky and Koch 1993]

2/13     Fundamentals of signal detection theory: the Gaussian model, decision criteria

2/18     No class (ARO conference)

2/20     No class (ARO conference)

2/25     Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, maximum likelihood estimation (MLE)

2/27     Applications to neural data [Britten et al. 1992]

 

[Project 1 Instructions]

 

Part II (Prof. Zhang) Network analysis and learning theory

3/3       Feedforward network: From perceptron to support vector machine 

3/5       Recurrent network 1: Hopfield network and variants 

3/10     Recurrent network 2: Continuous attractor models

3/12     Recurrent network 3: Oscillations and synchrony

3/17     No class (Spring break)

3/19     No class (Spring break)

3/24     Project 1 due

3/24     Unsupervised learning and reinforcement learning

3/26     Self-organization and map formation

3/31     Statistical theory of population coding

4/2       Theoretical issues of large-scale brain organization

 

[Project 2 Instructions]

 

Part III (Prof. Young) Non-linear system analysis and information theory

4/7       The concept of a receptive field, examples

4/9       Nonlinear systems, basic Wiener

4/14     Reverse correlation: from deBoer to the STRF
4/16     Project 2 due

4/16     Examples of receptive fields derived from reverse correlation. Does it work?
4/21     Basic information theory: The Gaussian channel
4/23     Application to neurons: S-R mutual information, bias

4/28     Systems redone: maximally informative dimensions, spike-based information

 

[Project 3 Instructions]

 

5/2       Project discussions (Prof. Wang)

5/12     Project 3 due